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🔢 Trading basics · Beginner · 8 min read · Lesson 10 of 42 · Free with an account

Order types and trading costs: market, limit and stop orders, spread, commission and swap

Knowing the order types lets you plan trades in advance instead of clicking in a panic. Knowing the costs tells you whether a strategy can make money at all.

The main order types

OrderWhat it doesUse it when
Market orderBuys or sells now at the best available priceYou want in immediately
Buy limit / sell limitBuys below or sells above the current priceYou want a better price, for example at support
Buy stop / sell stopBuys above or sells below the current priceYou want to join a breakout
Stop lossCloses a losing trade at a set priceEvery trade, without exception
Take profitCloses a winning trade at a set priceYou have a planned target
Trailing stopA stop loss that follows the priceYou want to protect profit in a trend
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Questions people ask

Why did my stop loss close at a worse price?

During fast markets or gaps the next available price may be beyond your stop. That is slippage, and it is common around big news and weekend gaps.

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Educational content only, not financial, investment or tax advice. Trading forex and CFDs carries a high risk of losing money. Look up any term in the trading glossary.